Ubuntu 20.04安装微信、QQ

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本文为CSDN博主「宏玄」的原创文章
原文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/u013049553/article/details/115243047
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在Ubuntu系统上安装微信、QQ等软件是件麻烦事，总免不了遇到各种各样的问题，目前采用的是 deepin-wine 的方式来安装。

安装版本：
微信：2.6.8.65（此版本的微信要求 deepin-wine 版本 >= 2.18-19）
QQ：9.1.8
deepin-wine：2.18-22
1.安装必要工具及deepin-wine的依赖

1. sudo apt install wget g++

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已经安装的可以跳过

2.安装deepin-wine

1. mkdir /tmp/deepintemp
   
2. cd /tmp/deepintemp
   
3. wget http://packages.deepin.com/deepin/pool/non-free/d/deepin-wine/deepin-wine_2.18-22~rc0_all.deb
   
4. wget http://packages.deepin.com/deepin/pool/non-free/d/deepin-wine/deepin-wine32_2.18-22~rc0_i386.deb
   
5. wget http://packages.deepin.com/deepin/pool/non-free/d/deepin-wine/deepin-wine32-preloader_2.18-22~rc0_i386.deb
   
6. wget http://packages.deepin.com/deepin/pool/non-free/d/deepin-wine/deepin-wine32-tools_2.18-22~rc0_i386.deb
   
7. wget http://packages.deepin.com/deepin/pool/non-free/d/deepin-wine/deepin-wine-binfmt_2.18-22~rc0_all.deb
   
8. wget http://packages.deepin.com/deepin/pool/non-free/d/deepin-wine/deepin-fonts-wine_2.18-22~rc0_all.deb
   
9. wget http://packages.deepin.com/deepin/pool/non-free/d/deepin-wine/deepin-libwine_2.18-22~rc0_i386.deb
   
10. wget http://packages.deepin.com/deepin/pool/non-free/d/deepin-wine/deepin-libwine-dev_2.18-22~rc0_i386.deb
    
11. wget http://packages.deepin.com/deepin/pool/non-free/d/deepin-wine/deepin-libwine-dbg_2.18-22~rc0_i386.deb
    
12. wget http://packages.deepin.com/deepin/pool/non-free/d/deepin-wine-helper/deepin-wine-helper_1.2deepin8_i386.deb
    
13. wget http://packages.deepin.com/deepin/pool/non-free/d/deepin-wine-plugin/deepin-wine-plugin_1.0deepin2_amd64.deb
    
14. wget http://packages.deepin.com/deepin/pool/non-free/d/deepin-wine-plugin-virtual/deepin-wine-plugin-virtual_1.0deepin3_all.deb
    
15. wget http://packages.deepin.com/deepin/pool/non-free/d/deepin-wine-uninstaller/deepin-wine-uninstaller_0.1deepin2_i386.deb
    
16. wget http://packages.deepin.com/deepin/pool/non-free/u/udis86/udis86_1.72-2_i386.deb
    
17. wget http://packages.deepin.com/deepin/pool/main/libj/libjpeg-turbo/libjpeg62-turbo_1.5.1-2_amd64.deb
    
18. wget http://packages.deepin.com/deepin/pool/main/libj/libjpeg-turbo/libjpeg62-turbo_1.5.1-2_i386.deb
    
19. 
    
20. # 加32位支持
    
21. sudo dpkg --add-architecture i386
    
22. sudo apt update
    
23. # 开始安装
    
24. sudo dpkg -i *.deb
    
25. # 安装依赖
    
26. sudo apt install -fy
    
27. 
    
28. # 没报错的话，deepin-wine环境已经安装好了
    
29. rm -rfv /tmp/deepintemp

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3.安装微信

1. wget http://packages.deepin.com/deepin/pool/non-free/d/deepin.com.wechat/deepin.com.wechat_2.6.8.65deepin0_i386.deb
   
2. sudo dpkg -i deepin.com.wechat_2.6.8.65deepin0_i386.deb
   

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解决微信无法输入中文的问题：

1. sudo vim /opt/deepinwine/tools/run.sh

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将 WINE_CMD 那一行修改为：

1. WINE_CMD="LC_ALL=zh_CN.UTF-8 deepin-wine"

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并在该行下方添加如下内容：

1. export GTK_IM_MODULE="fcitx"
   
2. export QT_IM_MODULE="fcitx"
   
3. export XMODIFIERS="@im=fcitx"

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如图：


4.安装QQ

1. wget http://packages.deepin.com/deepin/pool/non-free/d/deepin.com.qq.im/deepin.com.qq.im_9.1.8deepin0_i386.deb
   
2. sudo dpkg -i deepin.com.qq.im_9.1.8deepin0_i386.deb
   

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